Europa I

In-active

European Launcher Development Organisation (ELDO)

Nov. 29, 1968

Description

The Europa rocket was an early expendable launch system of the European Launcher Development Organisation (ELDO), which was the precursor to the European Space Agency (ESA). It was developed with the aim to delivering space access technology, and more specifically to facilitate the deployment of European-wide telecommunication and meteorological satellites into orbit.

Specifications
  • Stages
    3
  • Length
    33.0 m
  • Diameter
    3.05 m
  • Fairing Diameter
    3.05 m
  • Launch Mass
    104 T
  • Thrust
    1500 kN
Family
  • Name
    Europa I
  • Family
  • Variant
    I
  • Alias
  • Full Name
    Europa I
Payload Capacity
  • Launch Cost
  • Low Earth Orbit
    200 kg
  • Geostationary Transfer Orbit
    200 kg
  • Direct Geostationary
  • Sun-Synchronous Capacity

European Launcher Development Organisation

Government
None
ELDO 1961

The European Launcher Development Organisation (ELDO) is a former European space research organization. It was first developed in order to establish a satellite launch vehicle for Europe. The three-stage rocket developed was named Europa, after the mythical Greek god. Overall, there were 10 launches that occurred under ELDO's funding.

Europa I | STV 3 (ELDO F9)

European Launcher Development Organisation | France
RAAF Woomera Range Complex
June 12, 1970, 1:10 a.m.
Status: Launch Failure
Mission:

STV (Satellite Test Vehicle) was a series of vehicle evaluation payloads built for the test flights of the Europa-1 rocket.

Low Earth Orbit
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Europa I | STV 2

European Launcher Development Organisation | France
RAAF Woomera Range Complex
July 2, 1969, 10:55 p.m.
Status: Launch Failure
Mission:

STV (Satellite Test Vehicle) was a series of vehicle evaluation payloads built for the test flights of the Europa-1 rocket.

Low Earth Orbit
Explore Share

Europa I | STV 1

European Launcher Development Organisation | France
RAAF Woomera Range Complex
Nov. 29, 1968, 11:12 p.m.
Status: Launch Failure
Mission:

STV (Satellite Test Vehicle) was a series of vehicle evaluation payloads built for the test flights of the Europa-1 rocket.

Low Earth Orbit
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Falcon 9
Success
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Falcon Heavy
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Starlink Group 9-2
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Falcon 9
Success
1 week, 3 days ago
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Space Launch Complex 40 - Cape Canaveral, FL, USA

A batch of 22 satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX's project for space-based Internet communication system.