Scout B

In-active

Vought ()

Aug. 10, 1965

Description

The Scout family of rockets were were American launch vehicles designed to place small satellites into orbit around the Earth. The Scout multistage rocket was the first orbital launch vehicle to be entirely composed of solid fuel stages.

Specifications
  • Stages
    4
  • Length
    25.0 m
  • Diameter
    1.01 m
  • Fairing Diameter
    1.01 m
  • Launch Mass
    17.0 T
  • Thrust
    513.0 kN
Family
  • Name
    Scout B
  • Family
  • Variant
    B
  • Alias
  • Full Name
    Scout B
Payload Capacity
  • Launch Cost
    $8660000
  • Low Earth Orbit
    143.0 kg
  • Geostationary Transfer Orbit
  • Direct Geostationary
  • Sun-Synchronous Capacity

Vought

Commercial
None
1917

Vought was the name of several related American aerospace firms. These have included, in the past, Lewis and Vought Corporation, Chance Vought, Vought-Sikorsky, LTV Aerospace (part of Ling-Temco-Vought), Vought Aircraft Companies, and Vought Aircraft Industries. The first incarnation of Vought was established by Chance M. Vought and Birdseye Lewis in 1917. In 1928, it was acquired by United Aircraft and Transport Corporation, which a few years later became United Aircraft Corporation; this was the first of many reorganizations and buyouts. During the 1920s and 1930s, Vought Aircraft and Chance Vought specialized in carrier-based aircraft for the United States Navy, by far its biggest customer. Chance Vought produced thousands of planes during World War II, including the F4U Corsair. Vought became independent again in 1954, and was purchased by Ling-Temco-Vought in 1961. The company designed and produced a variety of planes and missiles throughout the Cold War. Vought was sold from LTV and owned in various degrees by the Carlyle Group and Northrop Grumman in the early 1990s. It was then fully bought by Carlyle, renamed Vought Aircraft Industries, with headquarters in Dallas, Texas. In June 2010, the Carlyle Group sold Vought to the Triumph Group.

Scout B | SSS 1

Vought | United States of America
Broglio Space Center, Kenya
Nov. 15, 1971, 5:52 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Small magnetospheric research satellite.

Elliptical Orbit
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Scout B | BIC

Vought | United States of America
Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, USA
Sept. 20, 1971, 11:31 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Suborbital ionospheric study mission

Suborbital
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Scout B | Solrad 10

Vought | United States of America
Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, USA
July 8, 1971, 10:58 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Satellite designed to provide continuous coverage of wavelength and intensity changes in solar radiation.

Low Earth Orbit
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Scout B | San Marco 3

Vought | United States of America
Broglio Space Center, Kenya
April 24, 1971, 7:32 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Italian satellite designed to study the density, composition and temperature of the equatorial upper atmosphere.

Low Earth Orbit
Explore Share

Scout B | Uhuru

Vought | United States of America
Broglio Space Center, Kenya
Dec. 12, 1970, 10:53 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Small satellite designed to survey the celestial sphere and search for sources of X-ray, gamma-ray, UV and other spectral regions.

Low Earth Orbit
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Scout B | OFO

Vought | United States of America
Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, USA
Nov. 9, 1970, 6 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Life-science satellite carrying two bullfrogs and measuring their bioelectric action potential during weightlessness and gravity stimulus obtained by activation of a centrifuge.

Low Earth Orbit
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Scout B | Azur

Vought | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Nov. 8, 1969, 1:52 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

NASA-GSFC and BMWF (German scientific research ministry) joint spacecraft designed to acquire data about the terrestrial radiation belt.

Elliptical Orbit
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Scout B | ESRO 1B (Boreas)

Vought | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Oct. 1, 1969, 10:29 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

ESRO-1B / Boreas (European Space Research Organisation) was a 80 kg, cylindrically shaped, solar-cell-powered spacecraft instrumented with seven scientific experiments chosen to measure a comprehensive range of auroral effects.

Low Earth Orbit
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Scout B | ESRO 1A (Aurorae)

Vought | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Oct. 3, 1968, 8:49 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

ESRO-1A / Aurorae (European Space Research Organisation) was a 80 kg, cylindrically shaped, solar-cell-powered spacecraft instrumented with seven scientific experiments chosen to measure a comprehensive range of auroral effects.

Elliptical Orbit
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Scout B | RAM C-2

Vought | United States of America
Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, USA
Aug. 22, 1968, 3:16 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Suborbital launch to test re-entry systems. Reached an apogee of 227 km.

Suborbital
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Scout B | Explorer 39

Vought | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Aug. 8, 1968, 8:12 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Explorer 39 was an inflatable sphere, 3.6 m in diameter. It was orbited to make atmospheric density determinations.

Elliptical Orbit
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Scout B | ESRO 2B

Vought | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
May 17, 1968, 2:06 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

ESRO 2 (European Space Research Organisation), Iris (International Radiation Investigation Satellite) was a 75 kg spin-stabilized spacecraft.

Polar Orbit
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Scout B | Explorer 37

Vought | United States of America
Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, USA
March 5, 1968, 6:28 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Solar science satellite inserted into an off-nominal orbit.

Low Earth Orbit
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Scout B | OV3-6

Vought | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Dec. 5, 1967, 1:03 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The OV3 (Orbiting Vehicle 3) series were experimental satellites based on an octagonal bus structure. These were the only in the OV series launched on dedicated launchers.

Polar Orbit
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Scout B | RAM C-1

Vought | United States of America
Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, USA
Oct. 19, 1967, 5:33 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Suborbital launch to test re-entry systems. Reached an apogee of 217 km.

Suborbital
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Scout B | ESRO 2A

Vought | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
May 30, 1967, 2:06 a.m.
Status: Launch Failure
Mission:

ESRO 2 (European Space Research Organisation), Iris (International Radiation Investigation Satellite) was a 75 kg spin-stabilized spacecraft. On the launch of ESRO 2A, the third stage vehicle failed and the spacecraft did not achieve orbit.

Polar Orbit
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Scout B | San Marco 2

Vought | United States of America
Broglio Space Center, Kenya
April 26, 1967, 10:06 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

San Marco 2 was a 66-cm-diameter spherical satellite with two experiments, one designed to make direct measurements of air density below 350 km, and the other an ionospheric beacon experiment developed to observe electron content between the earth and the satellite.

Low Earth Orbit
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Scout B | OV3-5

Vought | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Jan. 31, 1967, 12:45 p.m.
Status: Launch Failure
Mission:

The OV3 (Orbiting Vehicle 3) series were experimental satellites based on an octagonal bus structure. These were the only in the OV series launched on dedicated launchers.

Polar Orbit
Explore Share

Scout B | OV3-2

Vought | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Oct. 28, 1966, 11:56 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The OV3 (Orbiting Vehicle 3) series were experimental satellites based on an octagonal bus structure. These were the only in the OV series launched on dedicated launchers.

Polar Orbit
Explore Share

Scout B | OV3-3

Vought | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Aug. 4, 1966, 10:45 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The OV3 (Orbiting Vehicle 3) series were experimental satellites based on an octagonal bus structure. These were the only in the OV series launched on dedicated launchers.

Polar Orbit
Explore Share

Scout B | OV3-4

Vought | United States of America
Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, USA
June 10, 1966, 4:15 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The OV3 (Orbiting Vehicle 3) series were experimental satellites based on an octagonal bus structure. These were the only in the OV series launched on dedicated launchers.

Polar Orbit
Explore Share

Scout B | OV3-1

Vought | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
April 22, 1966, 9:45 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The OV3 (Orbiting Vehicle 3) series were experimental satellites based on an octagonal bus structure. These were the only in the OV series launched on dedicated launchers.

Polar Orbit
Explore Share

Scout B | SEV

Vought | United States of America
Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia, USA
Aug. 10, 1965, 5:54 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

SEV (Scout Evaluation Vehicle) was a NASA launch vehicle evaluation payload to test a new version of the Scout launch vehicle and performing new maneuvers during launch.

Low Earth Orbit
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