Previous Spaceflight Launches

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Tsiklon-3 | Tselina-D 32

Yuzhnoye Design Bureau | Ukraine
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Dec. 3, 1981, 11:47 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Tselina-D satellites provided detailed observation of radio sources detected by the smaller Tselina-O satellites as part of the Tselina ELINT system.

Low Earth Orbit
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Kosmos-3M | Strela-1M 225-232

Russian Space Forces | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Nov. 28, 1981, 6:08 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Military communications satellites

Low Earth Orbit
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Kosmos-3M | Bhaskara 2

Russian Space Forces | Russia
Kapustin Yar, Russian Federation
Nov. 20, 1981, 8:30 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Indian Earth observation satellite

Low Earth Orbit
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Delta 3910/PAM | Satcom 3R

McDonnell Douglas | United States of America
Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
Nov. 20, 1981, 1:37 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

First generation geostationary communication satellite built for RCA Americom

Geostationary Orbit
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Molniya-M | Molniya-1K 51

Russian Space Forces | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Nov. 17, 1981, 3:25 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Military communications satellite in a highly elliptic orbit

Elliptical Orbit
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Soyuz U | Zenit-6U 50

Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) | Russia
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Nov. 13, 1981, 9:30 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Optical film-return reconnaissance satellite

Low Earth Orbit
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Space Shuttle Columbia / OV-102 | STS-2

National Aeronautics and Space Administration | United States of America
Kennedy Space Center, FL, USA
Nov. 12, 1981, 3:10 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

STS-2 was the second flight of the Space Shuttle program. It flew on Columbia again marking the first time in history that a manned, reusable orbital vehicle returned to orbit for a second time.

Low Earth Orbit
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Proton-K/D-1 | Venera-14

Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center | Russia
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Nov. 4, 1981, 5:31 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Venus orbiter and lander

Venus Orbit
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Soyuz U | Yantar-2K 22

Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Nov. 3, 1981, 1 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

High-resolution film-return Yantar reconnaissance satellite

Low Earth Orbit
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Molniya-M | US-K 23

Russian Space Forces | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Oct. 31, 1981, 10:53 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Early warning satellite

Elliptical Orbit
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